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1500 questions
242
votes
11 answers

How to delete file(s) in secure manner?

Is there a way to make sure that a deleted file can not be recovered? As you know, deleting a file by pressing shift-del or using trash doesn't mean that file is gone forever. It resides somewhere in the computer. In day to day life, law…
user20296
242
votes
8 answers

How do I add a user to the "sudo" group?

In /etc/sudoers I see this: # Allow members of group sudo to execute any command after they have # provided their password # (Note that later entries override this, so you might need to move # it further down) %sudo ALL=(ALL) ALL So how do I add a…
242
votes
9 answers

What is the command to run System Settings from a terminal?

System Settings can be run from the launcher (pinned by default), the Dash, or the power cog. But what command would I enter in a terminal window if I want to run it from there?
242
votes
24 answers

Do I need to have antivirus software installed?

I thought that there was no need to scan for viruses either in Ubuntu or any Linux distros until I found virus scanner packages clamtk and klamav in Ubuntu software center yesterday. This leads to the following questions: How do viruses differ…
Vinay
  • 3,641
241
votes
10 answers

Terminal 'incognito mode'?

I use Terminal a lot, and sometimes I am running commands, which aren't things I don't want others to see, but more commands that if I accidentally arrowed up to and accidentally executed would cause a lot of trouble. So I am wondering if there is,…
user364819
241
votes
4 answers

What does an "exec" command do?

I have seen exec command used inside scripts to redirect all output to a file (as seen in this). But in simple words, what does it do?
a06e
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241
votes
20 answers

Running a .desktop file in the terminal

From what I can gather, .desktop files are shortcuts that allow application's settings to be customized. For instance, I have lots of them in my /usr/share/applications/ folder. If I open that folder in nautilus, I can run these applications just…
Malabarba
  • 10,196
241
votes
6 answers

How to create an empty file from command line

How can I create an empty file from the command line?
NES
  • 33,195
240
votes
8 answers

How do you test the network speed between two boxes?

I have a gigabit network set up in my house and a few Ubuntu based boxes. Out of complete curiosity I would like to check the speed between the two boxes. I am not having any problems with speed or anything, it really is just the geek in me that is…
Jacob Schoen
  • 5,075
240
votes
22 answers

What to use to quickly cut Audio/Video

If just need to crop Audio/Video from a longer track, what can I use? I tried OpenShot, but I find the export video slow, perhaps its compling all the "layers" into a new movie? Perhaps I just need a simple "crop" tool for audio/video will surfice?
Jiew Meng
  • 10,347
240
votes
9 answers

Screen Resolution Problem with Ubuntu 14.04 and VirtualBox

Environment: Lenovo T530 running Windows 7. Have installed Ubuntu 14.04 on a virtual machine using VM Virtual Box. Have installed all the updates from both Virtual Box and Ubuntu. Problem: While in Ubuntu's desktop and other Ubuntu initiated…
user3341257
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240
votes
7 answers

What is "umask" and how does it work?

I believe that umask is something that controls file permissions, but do not fully understand it. After running umask 0644 in a terminal, I cannot read the files I create with the command-line text editor nano. I noticed that the permissions of that…
Lekensteyn
  • 174,277
240
votes
5 answers

How can I retrospectively create a default home directory for an existing user in terminal?

I created a user without a home directory and now I want to create a home directory for them. Not just a folder called /home/new-user, but a complete default home directory with all the normal folders and hidden files, etc. How can I do that?
Jo Rijo
  • 2,535
240
votes
9 answers

Is it possible to get a list of most recently installed packages?

Is it possible to get a list of packages that were most recently installed through apt-get?
239
votes
4 answers

How to create an animated GIF from MP4 video via command line?

I want make an animated .gif from an .mp4 video. I would prefer to do it from the command line, so please only list command line tools.
Maythux
  • 84,289