I seem to be chasing my tail...
The terminal command
x-terminal-emulator -e ${SHELL}' -c cd\ .;"ls";'${SHELL}
when run on Ubuntu 14.04/16.04/18.04 launches a new terminal and lists the current directory (as expected).
If I modify the command to include the "-l" argument
x-terminal-emulator -e ${SHELL}' -c cd\ .;"ls -l";'${SHELL}
I get the expected result on Ubuntu 14.04/16.04, but on 18.04 (as a virtual machine under VirtualBox) the launched terminal contains the message:
sh: 1: ls -l: not found
I ran both commands on Ubuntu 17.10 and whilst both commands produced the expected result, I noticed the following message:
Option “-e” is deprecated and might be removed in a later version of gnome-terminal.
Use “-- ” to terminate the options and put the command line to execute after it.
Warning: DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID not set and no fallback available.
Bottom line: I cannot figure out if I am hitting some new issue with spaces treated differently in the latest terminal and/or now having to use "--" and I am using the command incorrectly.
Ultimately, I want to not just have "ls -l" but a string of commands, separated by "&&".