You can run Linux commands in one of three ways from the Windows Command Prompt, that I can think of off the top of my head:
1. GNU for Windows - a bundle of common GNU commands compiled specifically to run under Windows operating environment. Out of date, but a valid answer. May be useful to also get CoreUtils for Windows - I’m not sure how much overlap exists between these two solutions.
2. Cygwin - a more comprehensive set of Linux command-line utilities/applications/etc., compiled to run (with a dedicated cygwin DLL) natively under Windows.
3. Bash on Windows 10 - And, if you’ve got Windows 10, you can run Ubuntu Linux natively in Windows, with almost the entirety of the distribution available, by enabling the Windows Subsystem for Linux feature.