I've posted this question on Stack Overflow without thinking (link here: https://stackoverflow.com/posts/comments/97802471?noredirect=1), but I'd like to know if the following is possible:
On my Windows 10 PC, I'd like to create a partition where I'd store an Ubuntu ISO (the latest 19.04 comes to mind), and run it as a live distro, which means it would have to appear in the boot menu.
On my PC, there's indeed an icon in the shape of a hard drive on the top right corner, where a badge shows how many unread messages/comments/replies I've got, but since my post, I discovered that you can only be notified by email once a week at best of all the comments and replies made to you.
This is fine, though.
Regarding my initial question, I chose to go the UNetbootin way, and it kinda worked: I managed to create a new partition at first, let the software copy the Ubuntu ISO (latest 19.04 daily, so that too could be a factor), and I booted to a live Ubuntu system alright.
Problem arose when I tried to install: regardless of the empty space I had on the partition, of the file system I chose, and of the mount point I specified, install would not proceed, because "/cdrom could not unmount".
I then started from scratch, creating not one but two partitions, one where the ISO would be decompressed, and the other, bigger, for install. Both were created from Windows in FAT32 file format, then I tried to format the one I wanted to install on in ext4 and on down all the format and file system options I was offered by the installer.
Didn't work either, with the same error message, though I made sure the ISO was on a different partition than the one I wanted to install it on.
That's too bad, because the glimpse I got from the 19.04 dailies (I tried two different ISOs) was indeed promising.
I've put this project on the back-burner for now, due to a large amount of work coming my way, but I'll make sure to come here for more info when I have a little more time on my hands.
Thanks all for your input!