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I have an i3 5th gen Asus laptop. It's around 3 to 4 years old. Lately, I am having boot problems with Windows 10 on it. So I decided to permanently move to Ubuntu 20.04. But I am having the same problem. When I press the power button OS not botting up and shows below error -

Reboot and Select proper Boot device
or Insert Boot Media in selected Boot device and press a key

BIOS can't detect my HDD. But when I try to install from a USB stick Ubuntu can detect HDD every time without any issue. Also, Ubuntu installed successfully but did not boot up after reboot. Is there a fix? Or can I manually boot from HDD via another USB stick without BIOS?

S.M.A.R.T :

Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MQ01ABD...
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MQ01ABD100
Serial Number:    ********
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 6f2484d35
Firmware Version: AX0R2J
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    5400 rpm
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Mar 31 05:52:14 2021 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 120) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 239) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 100 100 001 Pre-fail Always - 1801 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1843 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail Always - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 092 092 000 Old_age Always - 3376 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 136 100 030 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1830 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 817 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 49 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 17300 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 33 (Min/Max 13/47) 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 10193 220 Disk_Shift 0x0002 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 222 Loaded_Hours 0x0032 093 093 000 Old_age Always - 3115 223 Load_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 224 Load_Friction 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 226 Load-in_Time 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 264 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0001 100 100 001 Pre-fail Offline - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1 ATA Error Count: 10910 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) CR = Command Register [HEX] FR = Features Register [HEX] SC = Sector Count Register [HEX] SN = Sector Number Register [HEX] CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX] CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX] DH = Device/Head Register [HEX] DC = Device Command Register [HEX] ER = Error register [HEX] ST = Status register [HEX] Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes, SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 10910 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3376 hours (140 days + 16 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH


84 41 10 2f 01 00 40 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0000012f = 303

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name


60 08 10 28 01 00 40 00 00:00:38.181 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 08 20 01 00 40 00 00:00:38.181 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 00 18 01 00 40 00 00:00:38.181 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 f0 10 01 00 40 00 00:00:38.181 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 b8 08 01 00 40 00 00:00:38.172 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 10909 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3376 hours (140 days + 16 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH


84 41 98 0f 01 00 40 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0000010f = 271

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name


60 08 98 08 01 00 40 00 00:00:37.749 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 90 f8 00 00 40 00 00:00:37.749 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 88 f0 00 00 40 00 00:00:37.749 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 80 e8 00 00 40 00 00:00:37.748 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 78 e0 00 00 40 00 00:00:37.748 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 10908 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3376 hours (140 days + 16 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH


84 41 30 2f 00 00 40 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0000002f = 47

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name


60 08 30 28 00 00 40 00 00:00:37.317 READ FPDMA QUEUED ef 10 03 00 00 00 a0 00 00:00:37.316 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature] ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00 00:00:37.316 SET FEATURES [Enable SATA feature] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:00:37.315 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3] ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 00:00:37.314 IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 10907 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3376 hours (140 days + 16 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH


84 41 90 37 00 00 40 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x00000037 = 55

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name


60 f8 a8 08 01 00 40 00 00:00:36.892 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 78 a0 88 00 00 40 00 00:00:36.892 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 30 98 48 00 00 40 00 00:00:36.892 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 10 90 28 00 00 40 00 00:00:36.892 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 88 10 00 00 40 00 00:00:36.892 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 10906 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3375 hours (140 days + 15 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH


84 41 38 6f 6b 70 40 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x00706b6f = 7367535

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name


60 08 38 68 6b 70 40 00 00:01:19.559 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 30 58 6b 70 40 00 00:01:19.559 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 28 50 6b 70 40 00 00:01:19.559 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 20 48 6b 70 40 00 00:01:19.559 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 08 18 40 6b 70 40 00 00:01:19.559 READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.```

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