I am not a really experienced user with Ubuntu dependencies management and I am faced with an issue I cannot solve my self.
My Ubuntu version is the following:
- OS Name: Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS
- OS Type: 64-bit
- GNOME Version: 3.36.8
- Windowing System: X11
When I try to install something new on my computer I get the following error:
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
nomacs : Depends: libquazip5-1 (>= 0.7.3) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: nomacs-l10n (= 3.12.0+dfsg-3) but it is not going to be installed
pulseaudio : Depends: libpulse0 (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.10) but 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11 is to be installed
pulseaudio-module-bluetooth : Depends: pulseaudio (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11)
pulseaudio-module-jack : Depends: pulseaudio (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11)
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
and, then, if I try to execute the recommended command apt --fix-broken install
I get the following output:
workstation@workstation $ sudo apt --fix-broken install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
cdebootstrap debian-archive-keyring libc++1 libc++1-10 libc++abi1-10 libcg libcggl libdebian-installer-extra4 libdebian-installer4
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
pulseaudio
Suggested packages:
pavumeter paman paprefs
The following packages will be upgraded:
pulseaudio
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 320 not upgraded.
6 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/816 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
(Reading database ... 421535 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../pulseaudio_1%3a13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking pulseaudio (1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11) over (1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.10) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/pulseaudio_1%3a13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb (--unpack):
unable to create '/usr/share/pulseaudio/alsa-mixer/paths/analog-input-aux.conf.dpkg-new' (while processing './usr/share/pulseaudio/alsa-mixer/paths/analog-input-aux.conf'): Operation not permitted
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/pulseaudio_1%3a13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Can anyone help with this situation?
Update 1
After the recommendation of David to run the command sudo apt autoremove
I get again the following error:
workstation@workstation $ sudo apt autoremove
[sudo] password for merianos:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
pulseaudio : Depends: libpulse0 (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.10) but 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11 is installed
pulseaudio-module-bluetooth : Depends: pulseaudio (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11)
pulseaudio-module-jack : Depends: pulseaudio (= 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11)
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
Update 2
Upon suggestions made by @guiverc, I have run the sudo apt update
and the errors / warnings I get are the following:
workstation@workstation $ sudo apt update
Hit:1 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:3 https://linux.teamviewer.com/deb stable InRelease
Hit:4 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Hit:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/cybermax-dexter/sdl2-backport/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:6 http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable InRelease
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Ign:8 http://repo.vivaldi.com/stable/deb stable InRelease
Hit:9 http://dl.google.com/linux/webdesigner/deb stable InRelease
Hit:10 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:11 http://repo.vivaldi.com/stable/deb stable Release
Hit:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kxstudio-debian/apps/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:13 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:14 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:15 http://archive.canonical.com focal InRelease
Get:16 https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/xUbuntu_18.04 ./ InRelease [1559 B]
Hit:17 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:18 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:19 http://downloads.metasploit.com/data/releases/metasploit-framework/apt lucid InRelease
Get:20 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [101 kB]
Hit:21 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu groovy InRelease
Hit:22 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:23 http://ppa.launchpad.net/stebbins/handbrake-releases/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:24 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Get:26 https://cli-assets.heroku.com/apt ./ InRelease [2879 B]
Hit:27 https://deb.beekeeperstudio.io stable InRelease
Hit:28 https://packagecloud.io/slacktechnologies/slack/debian jessie InRelease
Err:25 https://get.docker.com/ubuntu docker InRelease
403 Forbidden [IP: 54.240.169.16 443]
Err:16 https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/xUbuntu_18.04 ./ InRelease
The following signatures were invalid: EXPKEYSIG DFA175A75104960E Emulators OBS Project <Emulators@build.opensuse.org>
Err:26 https://cli-assets.heroku.com/apt ./ InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 6DB5542C356545CF
Reading package lists... Done
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (universe/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons (universe/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (universe/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (main/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
E: Failed to fetch http://get.docker.io/ubuntu/dists/docker/InRelease 403 Forbidden [IP: 54.240.169.16 443]
E: The repository 'http://get.docker.io/ubuntu docker InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/xUbuntu_18.04 ./ InRelease: The following signatures were invalid: EXPKEYSIG DFA175A75104960E Emulators OBS Project <Emulators@build.opensuse.org>
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (universe/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons (universe/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (universe/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://cli-assets.heroku.com/apt ./ InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 6DB5542C356545CF
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (universe/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons (universe/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (universe/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:16 and /etc/apt/sources.list:45
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11 (universe/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (universe/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons (universe/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (universe/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target CNF (universe/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:18 and /etc/apt/sources.list:47
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_US) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target DEP-11-icons-hidpi (main/dep11/icons-64x64@2.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:59 and /etc/apt/sources.list:80
sudo apt --fix-broken install
I get a different error message. – KodeFor.Me Sep 01 '21 at 06:48sudo apt autoremove
I get again the first error I have on top of my question. – KodeFor.Me Sep 01 '21 at 06:54sudo apt update
& read the messages there as your packages shown in pastes are wrong for a focal system (they're outdated) eg.libpulse0 | 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.11 | focal-updates | amd64, arm64, armhf, i386, ppc64el, s390x
– guiverc Sep 01 '21 at 06:54sudo apt update
& look for errors, warnings or missing lines, as your software lists are outdated as per prior comment – guiverc Sep 01 '21 at 07:00sudo apt update
. Unfortunately, as I said before, I cannot help a lot with the output as I don't understand what is this messages list :( – KodeFor.Me Sep 01 '21 at 07:04sudo apt update
should be run before any otherapt
command so you are working with the current list of software and you should alsosudo apt upgrade
before adding/removing software – Nmath Sep 01 '21 at 09:31