Is it possible to undo all changes made by "aptitude build-dep xxxxxx" i.e to un-install all dependencies installed by this command?
3 Answers
For the future, I highly recommend using mk-build-deps -i instead of aptitude build-dep. That leaves a package installed in your system, depending on the build-deps, that you can easily uninstall later.
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I found these commands on a Launchpad question:
sudo aptitude markauto $(apt-cache showsrc PACKAGE_NAME | grep Build-Depends | perl -p -e 's/(?:[\[(].+?[\])]|Build-Depends:|,|\|)//g')
There is also an alternative based around sed that copes with brackets in package names:
sudo aptitude markauto $(apt-cache showsrc PACKAGE_NAME | sed -e '/Build-Depends/!d;s/Build-Depends: \|,\|([^)]*),*\|\[[^]]*\]//g')
Note: Replace PACKAGE_NAME with your own package.
I don't think there's an automatic way. Packages installed through build-dep are recorded in the same way as if they'd been directly requested by name.
If you know approximately when you ran aptitude build-dep, you can find which packages got installed when you ran the command by looking through the logs in /var/log/aptitude* or /var/log/apt/*.
You can run apt-cache showsrc PACKAGENAME | grep '^Build-depends:' to list the build dependencies of the package. Review each of them to see if you want them; mark the ones you don't care about as not manually installed (apt-get markauto PACKAGENAME) and flush the non-required packages (apt-get autoremove).
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sudo apt-get autoremove. this might work. – Ashu May 22 '12 at 18:33apt-cache depends PACKAGE_NAMEthis will print all the packages needed by a program and the uninstall whatever you think is not needed – Ashu May 22 '12 at 19:27