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This is my first time using Ubuntu and I dont know how I should install a program on it. I tried using cd the directory where it is and then ./configure it but it is not working!

anita
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5 Answers5

38

Consider using Damien Cassou's PPA:

To add this PPA:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:cassou/emacs
sudo apt-get update

For emacs-snapshot:

sudo apt-get install emacs-snapshot-el emacs-snapshot-gtk emacs-snapshot

Or, for emacs24 (i.e. 24.3, stable):

sudo apt-get install emacs24 emacs24-el emacs24-common-non-dfsg

Update

As mentioned in Damien Cassou's PPA, the repository will not be maintained further (currently features Emacs 24.3) and it is recommended to use the Ubuntu Elisp PPA.

Hence, use this to add the PPA:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-elisp/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install emacs-snapshot emacs-snapshot-el

Ref: Emacs guide

gihanchanuka
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hayd
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    Note: currently there is an issue with the emacs-snapshot build - they haven't been updated since January since the emacs-snapshot Debian build is currently without a maintainer: see NEWS section of the PPA: https://launchpad.net/~cassou/+archive/emacs – hayd Apr 28 '14 at 17:55
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You'll probably be better off using the version of emacs already built, tested, and packaged by Ubuntu rather than building it on your own, unless you need specific features that are only available in 24.3.

In a terminal:

sudo apt-get install emacs
Paul
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    He is specifically mentioning 24.3. He has probably his reasons for that. – blueFast Feb 27 '14 at 18:23
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    We'll probably never know; this asker never logged back on to the site after posting this question back in May. It's also possible that she just thought she needed 24.3 and didn't, and she does say it's her first time using Ubuntu, so she may not have been aware of APT at the time. I was hoping we'd get a response from the asker if the standard, easy way of installing software was presented and didn't meet her needs. – Paul Feb 28 '14 at 12:50
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    @Paul But for future users coming to this question (like me), they are expecting answers that tell them how to install emacs 24.3. –  May 02 '14 at 19:29
  • Why the hell emacs ask me to install 500MB packages on a fresh ubuntu install? :O – Alain Jun 17 '17 at 08:23
  • We came to this thread for emacs 24.3. No, going to latest is not a good idea. For example, Ubuntu 18 comes with emacs 25.2.2, which does not have working scrollbars. – personal_cloud May 07 '18 at 01:42
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Building it from source is not bad because you can choose the version that you need and Emacs will work even faster, the trouble is finding and installing dependencies.

Commands to install Emacs 24.5 w/ dependencies:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get build-dep emacs24
cd ~/Downloads
wget "http://gnu.mirrors.hoobly.com/gnu/emacs/emacs-24.5.tar.gz"
tar xvzf emacs-24.*.tar.gz
cd emacs-24.*
./configure --without-x
make
sudo make install

Done.

waltinator
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Nau
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I'm using Ubuntu 14 LTS - x64 and following command works for me ;

sudo apt-get install emacs24

For Daily Emacs build installation ;

sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ubuntu-elisp/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install emacs-snapshot emacs-snapshot-el

Reference : Emacs Guide

gihanchanuka
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-1

The short answer: go back to Ubuntu 16 or earlier.

I just installed Ubuntu 18. The broken scrollbars in emacs 25.2.2 were driving me crazy. The other solutions here didn't work (apt no longer allows unsigned repos). I was able to install emacs 23.4 from the debian packages as follows:

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/all/emacs23-common/download

dpkg -i emacs23-common_23.4+1-4+deb7u1_all.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/emacs23-bin-common

dpkg -i emacs23-bin-common_23.4+1-4+deb7u1_amd64.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/amd64/libgif4/download

dpkg -i  libgif4_4.1.6-10+deb7u1_amd64.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/amd64/xaw3dg/download

dpkg -i xaw3dg_1.5+E-18.2_amd64.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/amd64/libpng12-0/download

dpkg -i libpng12-0_1.2.49-1+deb7u2_amd64.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/amd64/libtiff4/download

dpkg -i libtiff4_3.9.6-11+deb7u10_amd64.deb

https://packages.debian.org/wheezy/emacs23-lucid

dpkg -i emacs23-lucid_23.4+1-4+deb7u1_amd64.deb

I'm guessing that this technique would work for emacs 24.3 too.

But you don't want Ubuntu 18. The gnome volumes break everything; after a few reboots, ALL the local volume mounts fail (even /boot/efi, despite the hardware obviously having worked in memfs to get as far as local mount scripts), and you have to mount them manually in the emergency shell every time. Go back to Ubuntu 16, which comes with emacs 24.

personal_cloud
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