I'm trying to dual boot Ubuntu 13.10 along with Win8.1.
The problem here is Ubuntu installer does not recognize any of my partitions and shows my whole hdd space as unallocated. That is the case with GParted also.
The tricky part is that the Ubuntu itself (in Live mode) is perfectly capable of recognizing and mounting the partitions.
I did a little searching and came up with this solution but I can not be sure that it applies to my problem too as I can not risk loosing my Windows installation.
UPDATE: The result of mount:
/dev/sda2 on /media/ubuntu/585084B850849DFE type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda3 on /media/ubuntu/Linux type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda5 on /media/ubuntu/Linux Home type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda6 on /media/ubuntu/Misc type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
UPDATE 2: Upong running GParted I get the following message:
/dev/sda contains GPT signatures, indicating that it has a GPT table. However, it does not have a valid fake msdos partition table, as it should. Perhaps it was corrupted -- possibly by a program that doesn't understand GPT partition tables. Or perhaps you deleted the GPT table, and are now using an msdos partition table. Is this a GPT partition table?
And here is a screenshot from GParted.