I'm a student who wants to get his feet wet in Linux so I thought I would try Ubuntu. I downloaded the 14.04.1 LTS from the Ubuntu site and created a USB stick with it. I also disabled fast boot in the Control Panel before attempting this.
My PC is a Lenovo y510p laptop that came preloaded with Windows 8.1. I also had both UEFI and SecureBoot enabled in the BIOS.
Also, I tried to run boot-repair to fix (from this thread) without success. Here is my most recent attempt http://paste2.org/a0AW7PDP
EDIT: After two days of trying different things to fix my boot I gave up and reinstalled Windows. Been meaning to do it anyways. Thank you ver much @LiveWireBT for your help on the issue. I certainly learned a lot from the experience!