I am having the same problem, out of the sudden network manager disappeared and I cannot access the internet. It seems to be a problem related to Network Manager (the app). I tried to reinstall it but it did not worked.
There is a couple of tests that you can do on Terminal
sudo lshw -C network
iwconfig
ifconfig -a
nm-tool
rfkill list wifi
It is really important you try these commands on Terminal for anyone to know what is happening in your computer.
My results:
$ sudo lshw -C network
*-network DESABILITADO
descrição: Interface sem fio
produto: RT3290 Wireless 802.11n 1T/1R PCIe
fabricante: Ralink corp.
ID físico: 0
informações do barramento: pci@0000:01:00.0
nome lógico: wlan0
versão: 00
serial: 80:56:f2:cb:01:19
largura: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capacidades: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
configuração: broadcast=yes driver=rt2800pci driverversion=3.19.0-47-generic firmware=N/A latency=0 link=no multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11bgn
recursos: irq:16 memória:52510000-5251ffff
*-network DESABILITADO
descrição: Ethernet interface
produto: RTL8101/2/6E PCI Express Fast/Gigabit Ethernet controller
fabricante: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
ID físico: 0
informações do barramento: pci@0000:02:00.0
nome lógico: eth0
versão: 05
serial: a0:d3:c1:6a:3a:5c
tamanho: 10Mbit/s
capacidade: 100Mbit/s
largura: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capacidades: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd autonegotiation
configuração: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=half latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=MII speed=10Mbit/s
recursos: irq:28 porta de E/S:3000(tamanho=256) memória:52404000-52404fff memória:52400000-52403fff
This means my Network is disabled (desabilitado)
$ iwconfig
eth0 no wireless extensions.
wlan0 IEEE 802.11bgn ESSID:off/any
Mode:Managed Access Point: Not-Associated Tx-Power=0 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off
Power Management:off
lo no wireless extensions.
$ ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet Endereço de HW a0:d3:c1:6a:3a:5c
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Métrica:1
pacotes RX:0 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 quadro:0
Pacotes TX:0 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 portadora:0
colisões:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
lo Link encap:Loopback Local
inet end.: 127.0.0.1 Masc:255.0.0.0
endereço inet6: ::1/128 Escopo:Máquina
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Métrica:1
pacotes RX:1906 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 quadro:0
Pacotes TX:1906 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 portadora:0
colisões:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:167560 (167.5 KB) TX bytes:167560 (167.5 KB)
wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet Endereço de HW 80:56:f2:cb:01:19
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Métrica:1
pacotes RX:0 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 quadro:0
Pacotes TX:0 erros:0 descartados:0 excesso:0 portadora:0
colisões:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
$ nm-tool
** (process:7376): WARNING **: Could not initialize NMClient /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager: The name org.freedesktop.NetworkManager was not provided by any .service files
NetworkManager Tool
State: unknown
** (process:7376): WARNING **: error: could not connect to NetworkManager
This means that the computer simply cannot access network manager.
$ rfkill list wifi
0: phy0: Wireless LAN
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
This means that there is no software or hardware blocking the network adapter.
So far I did not manage to solve my problem yet.
But as far as I know, if your rfkill list wifi shows it is hard blocked, there is probably a switch and you can turn your network adapter on through FN+f12 or by looking into a proper switch (Physical).
I hope it helps