Hi I encountered similar difficulties with both of the software centers and external packages. I therefor use different procedures - that always work:
- Either, open a terminal maneuver to the location of the deb-file and then run
sudo dpkg -i e4rat_0.2.3_[amd64/i386].deb
- use the correct corresponding architecture (no brackets). If it tells you something about unmet dependencies etc. - don't worry we will fix this with a sudo apt-get install -f
- Or use
gdebi
a graphical tool for installation of deb-packages. You might have to install it with sudo apt-get install gdebi
and a right-click on your downloaded package will give you the option to open it in gdebi.
About e4rat
:
I am not quit sure if you want to do this.
First of all for it to work you will have to uninstall ureadahead
which in some way does a similar job.
Second this software has not seen any update in four years - might also be a sign the developers did great work.
Thirdly there are other ways of compressing boot times. And I would try them first. Yet further steps depend on your version of Ubuntu and might be a whole new question. Possible starting point on a brand new version (16.04 or 16.10) of Ubuntu might be the third answer in this question How do I improve boot speed?