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I have just updated Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS with Software Updater.

After restarting, apparently something has changed on vim:

Previously, when opening a file with vim, then :q, and then opening it again, it automatically jumped to the last line I was reading.

After this update, when I open some files already saved in the computer, then :q and opening them again, they do jump to the line I was reading a minute ago, but other files do not, and are opened in line 1.

I have not modified anything

My /etc/vim/vimrc has uncommented these lines:

if has("autocmd")
  au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
endif

And my ~/.vimrc has only one line:

syntax on

(All the files are normal text files)

EDIT:

The problematic files are in a folder path ~/work/(+1000 characters of folders and subfolders)/file.tex

Files on ~/work/folder1 do not present that problem.

Does the length of the path has something to do?

Answering @EliahKagan questions / suggestions:

Let the ~/work/folder1/test_1.tex be the file where the "jump to the last location" works well.

Let the ~/work/folder2/very-long-path-of-folders-and-subfolders--around_1000 characters_of_folders_and_subfolders/test_2.tex be the file(s) where the "jump to the last location" is not working.

1) Can you add the output of ls -l ~/.viminfo to your question?

david@so1:~$ ls -l ~/.viminfo
-rw------- 1 david david 330206 Jul  9 22:08 /home/david/.viminfo

2) Are the files for which you are not having the problem files that you typically edit by running vim as root?

No, I run them as user:

david@so1:~$ vi  ~/work/folder1/test_1.tex 

3) What is the output of file /etc/alternatives/vim

david@so1:~/work/folder1$ file /etc/alternatives/vim
/etc/alternatives/vim: symbolic link to `/usr/bin/vim.gtk3' 

4) Do you know what packages the Software Updater installed, upgraded, or removed? /var/log/apt/history.log

david@so1:~/work/folder1$ /var/log/apt/history.log
bash: /var/log/apt/history.log: Permission denied

And as root:

david@so1:~/work/folder1$ sudo su
root@so1:/home/david/work/folder1# /var/log/apt/history.log
bash: /var/log/apt/history.log: Permission denied

If I open the /var/log/apt/history.log file:

david@so1:~/work/folder1$ vim /var/log/apt/history.log

I see the following:

Start-Date: 2017-07-03  22:05:01
Commandline: apt-get install pandoc
Install: pandoc:amd64 (1.12.2.1-1build2), pandoc-data:amd64 (1.12.2.1-1build2, automatic)
End-Date: 2017-07-03  22:05:04

Start-Date: 2017-07-09  18:54:46
Commandline: aptdaemon role='role-commit-packages' sender=':1.682'
Install: linux-headers-4.4.0-83-generic:amd64 (4.4.0-83.106~14.04.1), linux-image-4.4.0-83-generic:amd64 (4.4.0-83.106~14.04.1), linux-headers-4.4.0-83:amd64 (4.4.0-83.106~14.04.1), linux-signed-image-4.4.0-83-generic:amd64 (4.4.0-83.106~14.04.1), linux-image-extra-4.4.0-83-generic:amd64 (4.4.0-83.106~14.04.1)

5) I have noticed a very interesting thing:

david@so1:~$ sudo su
[sudo] password for david: 
root@so1:/home/david# cd work/folder1/
root@so1:/home/david/work/folder1# ls
test_1.tex
root@so1:/home/david/work/folder1# vim test_1.tex 

and when opening the file, it is possible to move the cursor where you point and click.

However, when opening the file as user:

root@so1:/home/david/work/folder1# exit
exit
david@so1:~$ cd work/folder1/
david@so1:~/work/folder1$ ls
test_1.tex
david@so1:~/work/folder1$ vi test_1.tex 

the point-and-click cursor does not work (I actually prefer it this way, so I would prefer not to modify this).

If I now open the problematic file as root:

root@so1:/home/david/work/folder2/very-long-path-of-folders-and-subfolders--around_1000_characters_of_folders_and_subfolders# vi test_2.tex

I have the "jump-to-last-position" problem.

6) This is also even more interesting:

If I copy the file:

david@so1:~/work/folder2/very-long-path-of-folders-and-subfolders--around_1000_characters_of_folders_and_subfolders$ cp test_2.tex  ~/Documents/

and then open it:

david@so1:~/Documents$ vi test_2.tex 

Then the "jump-to-last-position" does work....

Where might be the problem then?

Answering @muru questions / suggestions:

If I do:

david@so1:~/work/folder2/very-long-path-of-folders-and-subfolders--around_1000_characters_of_folders_and_subfolders$ vim test_2.tex 

and I do :scriptnames I receive the following:

  1: /usr/share/vim/vimrc
  2: /usr/share/vim/vim80/debian.vim
  3: ~/.vimrc
  4: /usr/share/vim/vim80/syntax/syntax.vim
  5: /usr/share/vim/vim80/syntax/synload.vim
  6: /usr/share/vim/vim80/syntax/syncolor.vim
  7: /usr/share/vim/vim80/filetype.vim
  8: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/getscriptPlugin.vim
  9: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/gzip.vim
 10: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/logiPat.vim
 11: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/manpager.vim
 12: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/matchparen.vim
 13: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim
 14: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/rrhelper.vim
 15: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/spellfile.vim
 16: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/tarPlugin.vim
 17: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/tohtml.vim
 18: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/vimballPlugin.vim
 19: /usr/share/vim/vim80/plugin/zipPlugin.vim
 20: /usr/share/vim/vim80/syntax/tex.vim

The result of :autocmd is: http://paste.ubuntu.com/25060281/

(Since the output of that command is very long, I could not post it directly here)

New update:

When running ipython on this problematic folder, I get this error message:

david@so1:~/work/folder2/very-long-path-of-folders-and-subfolders--around_1000_characters_of_folders_and_subfolders$ ipython    
[TerminalIPythonApp] ERROR | Current working directory doesn't exist.

as opposed to the expected result in any other folder:

david@so1:~/home/david/work/folder1$ ipython
Python 2.7.11 |Anaconda 4.0.0 (64-bit)| (default, Dec  6 2015, 18:08:32) 
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

IPython 4.1.2 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
?         -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help      -> Python's own help system.
object?   -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.

In [1]:

So, something must be happening in this problematic folder

Dave
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    Can you add the output of ls -l ~/.viminfo to your question? Your problem somewhat resembles situations that have come down to that file's ownership and permissions, so it would be good to rule out (or confirm) that possible cause. Are the files for which you are not having the problem files that you typically edit by running vim as root? Also, what is the output of file /etc/alternatives/vim (and is it what you expect)? Finally, do you know what packages the Software Updater installed, upgraded, or removed? (/var/log/apt/history.log may say.) – Eliah Kagan Jul 09 '17 at 21:26
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    Add the output of :scriptnames and :autocmd after you start editing one of the problematic files, please. – muru Jul 10 '17 at 01:25
  • @muru Thank you very much for your comment. See updated post with the result of your suggestions – Dave Jul 10 '17 at 09:35
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    Can you post to http://paste.ubuntu.com? That site you're using doesn't like adblockers and I don't like sites that don't like adblockers. Also file is an actual command, so file /etc/alternatives/vim is to be run as is. Alternatively, you can use namei -lx /etc/alternatives/vim. – muru Jul 10 '17 at 09:41
  • @muru Thanks for your comment. I have posted to paste.ubuntu.com . I have also included the result for file /etc/alternatives/vim – Dave Jul 10 '17 at 10:01
  • @EliahKagan Thank you very much for your comment. See updated post with the result of your suggestions – Dave Jul 10 '17 at 17:34

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