You can create a Live CD/ USB stick with UBUNTU 16, then boot from the LIVE IMAGE and choose INSTALL UBUNTU
in windows Download the image UBUNTU 16 from here UBUNTU 16
and create the image in USB stick with rufus from here RUFUS
Fill all the options needed until you get to part in the installation asking what to do with the installation.
Select the last option "something else"
there assuming you have 1 disk "sda" it should have a partition for booting labeled as that eg. efi/boot (you dont touch this)
then a partition for windows NTFS (you dont touch this)
then an "UNKNOWN" partition this belongs to windows too (you dont touch this)
then a "/" ext4 partition labeled ubuntu 17.04, THIS is the partition you want to modify, click the button change, in the little windows that pop ups, select ext4 as system partition, then mark for format and select the "/" symbol as mount point
thats it continue with isntallation until it finishes.. at reboot you will have ubuntu 16 and windows 10 perfectly fine.
again im assuming you have just 1 disk and that your /home partition is in the same disk.. also asuming that you have a backup of your ubuntu 17 files