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The politics of Île-de-France, France takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Council is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the regional council.
Executive
The executive of the region is led by the President of the regional council.
List of presidents
| Period | Identity | Political Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | 1988 | Michel Giraud[1]
(1929-2011) |
RPR | |
| 1988 | 1992 | Pierre-Charles Krieg[2]
(1922-1998) |
RPR | |
| 1992 | 1998 | Michel Giraud[1]
(1929-2011) |
RPR | |
| 1998 | 2015 | Jean-Paul Huchon[3]
(1946-) |
PS | |
| 2015 | July 3, 2021 | Valérie Pécresse[4]
(1967-) |
LR, then SL | |
| 2021 | Ongoing
(as of July 20, 2021) |
SL | ||
Legislative branch
The Regional Council of Île-de-France (Conseil régional d'Île-de-France) is composed of 209 councillors, elected by proportional representation in a two-round system.[5] The winning list in the second round is automatically entitled to a quarter of the seats. The remainder of the seats are allocated through proportional representation with a 5% threshold.
The Council is elected for a six-year term.
Current composition
| List of political groups in the council | ||||
| Party | Acronym | Elected | Group[6] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Majority (125 seats) | ||||
| The Republicans | LR | 59 | Île-de-France gathered
(102 seats) | |
| Miscellaneous right | DVD | 14 | ||
| Soyons Libres | SL | 11 | ||
| Democratic Movement | MoDem | 8 | ||
| La France Audacieuse | LFA | 2 | ||
| Radical Movement | MR | 2 | ||
| Agir | Agir | 2 | ||
| The Centrists | LC | 1 | ||
| Union of Democrats and Ecologists | UDE | 1 | ||
| Independent Ecological Movement | MEI | 1 | ||
| La France Vraiment | LFV | 1 | ||
| Union of Democrats and Independents | UDI | 23 | UDI (23 seats) | |
| Opposition (84 seats) | ||||
| Europe Ecology - The Greens | EELV | 11 | Ecologist pole
(18 seats) | |
| Génération.s | G s | 5 | ||
| Cap Écologie | CE | 1 | ||
| Ecology Generation | GÉ | 1 | ||
| Socialist Party | PS | 15 | Île-de-France in common
(18 seats) | |
| Radical Party of the Left | PRG | 1 | ||
| Miscellaneous left | DVG | 1 | ||
| Les Écolos Solidaires | LÉS | 1 | ||
| La France Insoumise | LFI | 9 | LFI and related (17 seats) | |
| French Communist Party | PCF | 7 | ||
| Animalist Party | PA | 1 | ||
| National Rally | RN | 15 | RN Ile-de-France (16 seats) | |
| L'Avenir Français | LAF | 1 | ||
| La République En Marche! | LREM | 9 | Presidential majority (15 seats) | |
| Democratic movement | MoDem | 4 | ||
| Territories of Progress | TdP | 1 | ||
| Agir | Agir | 1 | ||
References
- 1 2 "Biographie Michel Giraud Président de sociétés, Homme politique". www.whoswho.fr. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ↑ "Pierre-Charles Krieg (1922-1997)". www.parismarais.com. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ↑ "Jean-Paul Huchon | Metropolis | Buenos Aires 2015". buenosaires2015.metropolis.org. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ↑ "L'exécutif du Conseil régional d'Île-de-France : la présidente, les vice-présidents et les délégués spéciaux". Région Île-de-France (in French). Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ↑ "Liste des 209 élus du Conseil régional d'Île-de-France pour la mandature 2021-2028". Région Île-de-France (in French). Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ↑ "Les groupes politiques - Page 1 | Région Île-de-France". www.iledefrance.fr. Retrieved 2021-07-14.