< Korean < Words

Korean/Words/a2z

ㄱ ㄲ ㄴ ㄷ ㄸ ㄹ ㅁ ㅂ ㅃ ㅅ ㅆ ㅇ ㅈ ㅉ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ
-ㄱ-ㄲ-ㄴ-ㄷ-ㄸ-ㄹ-ㅁ-ㅂ-ㅃ-ㅅ-ㅆ-ㅇ-ㅈ-ㅉ-ㅊ-ㅋ-ㅌ-ㅍ-ㅎ-
말+/말씀+/물+/불+
a2z/Basics/News/Notes/Table/Legend/Sandbox

a2z

()
    가다 (gada)
    • go
    Infinitive
    • Korean: 가다 (ga-da)
    • Old English: gān
    • Middle English: gon
    • English: to go [1]
    • Danish: at gå [2]
    • Dutch: gaan
    • German: gehen
    • Norwegian: gå
    • Swedish: gå
    imperative
    • Korean: 가 (ga)
    • Old English: gā
    • English: go
    • Danish: gå
    • Dutch: ga
    • German: geh
    • Norwegian: gå
    • Swedish: gå
    Swiss traffic light for pedestrian Go!
    굳 (gut)
    • pit, hollow, cavity
      cf. ditch, gote, gut [3]

    See also

    • [#둑]] (duk, "dyke")
    까까 (kkakka)
    Norse
    • Old Norse: kaka
    • Danish: kage
    • Faroese: kaka
    • Icelandic: kaka
    • Norwegian: kake
    • Swedish: kaka
    Others
    • Dutch: koek
    • English: cake
    • German: Kuchen
    • Estonian: kook
    • Finnish: kakku
    • Greek: κέικ (kéik)
    A layer cake from which a slice has been removed.
    난쟁이 (nan-jaeng`i)
    낮다 (nat-da)
    dwarf
    • Ancient Greek: νᾶνος (nânos)
    • Latin: nanus
    • Catalan: nan, nano
    • French: nain
    • Italian: nano
    • Lombard: nan
    • Portuguese: anão
    • Spanish: enano
    nether
    • Dutch neder
    • German nieder
    • Danish: ned
    • Norwegian: ned
    • Swedish: ned
    • Faroese: niður
    • Icelandic: niður
    Nain assis (Seated Dwarf, 19th century), a painting in the style of Spanish artist Francisco Goya
    낳다 (nat-da)
    놓다 (not-da)
    • to lay, say, an egg
    lay (an egg)
    • Dutch: leggen
    • German: legen
    • Norwegian: legge
    • Swedish: lägga
    Newborn rests as caregiver checks breath sounds.
    내 (nae)
    • river, rivulet
      cf. The names of many European rivers
    • Danube, French Danube, Danish Donau, Dutch Donau, German Donau, Hungarian Duna, Icelandic Dóná, Polish Dunaj, Russian Дуна́й (Dunáj), Slovak Dunaj, Sorbian Dunaj, Turkish Tuna, Ukrainian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)
    • Daugava aka. Duna, Dutch Westelijke Dvina, German Düna, Icelandic Dvína, Latin Duina Occidentalis, Portuguese Rio Duína Ocidental, Slovak Západná Dvina, Sloven Zahodna Dvina
    • Garonne, Catalan Garona, French Garonne, Italian Garonna, Latin Garumna, Occitan Garona, Portuguese Garona, Spanish Garona
    • Rhine, German Rhein, Hungarian Rajna, Latvian Reina, Macedonian Ра́јна (Rájna), Serbo-Croatian Рајна (Rajna)
    • Seine, Albanian Sena, Azerbaijani Sena, Bulgarian: Се́на (Séna), Czech Seina, Estonian Seine, Finnish Seine, French Seine, German Seine, Hungarian Szajna, Icelandic Signa, Italian Senna, Norwegian Seine, Portuguese Sena, Russian Се́на (Séna), Slovak Seina, Slovene Sena, Spanish Sena, Swedish Seine, Ukrainian Се́на (Séna)
    누나 (nuna)
    nun, sister
    • Danish: nonne, søster
    • Dutch: non, zuster
    • English: nun, sister
    • Faroese: nunna, systir
    • French: nonne, sœur
    • German: Nonne, Schwester
    Nuns aka. sisters [5]
    닙 (nip) > 입 (ip)
    Lips
    닢 (nip) > 잎 (ip)
    A leaf
    담 (dam)

    See also:

    • 담벽 (dam-beok, "wall")
    • #벽 (byeok, "wall")
    • #둑 (duk, "dyke")
    dam #Translations
    • Danish: dæmning
    • Dutch: dam
    • German: Damm
    • Korean: 댐 (daem) [6]
    • Norwegian: dam, demning
    • Russian: да́мба (dámba)
    • Swedish: damm
    덕 (deok) 德

    See also:

    • Afrikaans: deug
    • Danish: dyd
    • Dutch: deugd
    • German: Tugend
    • Icelandic: dyggð
    • Korean: 덕(德, deok) cf. 득(得, deuk)
    • Norwegian: dygd
    • Old Norse: dygð
    • Swedish: dygd
    덕 (德, deok, "virtue")
    득 (得, deuk, "virtue") [7]
    두다 (du-da)
    • to put, lay, cf. do
    둑 (duk)

    See also:
    dyke "barrier to prevent flooding"
    • Bulgarian: дига (diga)
    • Catalan: dic
    • Danish: dige
    • Dutch: dijk
    • French: digue
    • German: Deich
    • Italian: diga
    • Korean: 둑 (duk)
    • Latin: diga
    • Portuguese: dique
    • Spanish: dique
    • Estonian: tamm
    • Russian: да́мба (dámba)
    thick
    • Danish: tyk
    • Dutch: dik, dikke
    • German: dick
    • Norwegian: tykk
    • Swedish: tjock
    See also
    "Schematic cross-section of Offa's Dyke, showing the design intended to protect Mercia against attacks/raids from Powys."[14]

    The deep ditch makes the high dyke. Korean 굳 (gud, "ditch") is the anagram as well as antonym of 둑 (dug, "dyke").

    둔 (dun) 屯 [15]

    See also:

    hillfort
    hill
    Bird's-eye view of Verdun [18] in 1638
    둔치 (dun-chi)
    • dune, sand dune, cf. thin

    See also

    • 둔덕 (dun-deok)
    • 두덩 (dudeong) [19]
    dune
    • Dutch: duin
    • French: dune
    • Galician: duna
    • German: Düne
    • Italian: duna
    • Korean: 둔(屯) (dun), 둔덕 (dundeok), 둔치 (dunchi), 모래톱 (moraetop), 사구(砂丘) (sagu)
    • Norwegian: dyne
    • Portuguese: duna
    • Spanish: duna
    • Swedish: dyn
    See also
    • Bulgarian: дю́на (djúna)
    • Czech: duna
    • Finnish: dyyni
    • Hungarian: dűne
    • Russian: дю́на (djúna)
    thin
    • Danish: tyn ?
    • Dutch: dun
    • English: thin
    • German: dünn
    • Norwegian: tynn
    • Swedish: tunn
    Dunes
    로래 (rorae) > 노래 (norae)
    • song cf. Lorelei, maybe meaning "singing rock"
    w: Lorelei
    "Lorelei, siren of Germanic mythology, of great beauty and delicious song, who was placed on a rock on the Rhine and with her song seduced the navigators. ..." Meanwhile, Etymology argues for "murmuring rock", sounding incoherent.
    Lorelei
    말 (mal)
    • language, speech
    Norse
    • Old Norse: mál
    • Faroese: mál
    • Icelandic: mál
    • Danish: mål
    • Norwegian: mål
    • Swedish: mål
    See also
    The Tower of Babel [21]
    The Tower of Babel narrative in Genesis 11:1–9 is an origin myth meant to explain why the world's peoples speak different languages. [22] Nevertheless,
    God confused no language;
    people have made so many!
    말 (mal)
    • horse cf. mare
    • large

    See also:
    horse, mare
    • Old English: mearh → mīere ("mare")
    • Old Norse: marr → merr ("mare")
    • Old Frisian: mar → Dutch: merrie ("mare")
    • Old High German: marah → German: Mähre ("mare")
    • Icelandic: mar → meri ("mare")
    • Norwegian: merr ("mare")
    • Swedish: märr ("mare")
    • Irish: marc ("horse")
    • Welsh: march ("horse")
    large
    mule [23]
    • Czech: mula
    • Danish: muldyr
    • Dutch: muildier
    • Estonian: muul
    • Finnish: muuli
    • French: mule
    • German: Maultier, Muli
    • Italian: mulo
    • Latin: mūlus
    • Latvian: mūlis
    • Lithuanian: mulas
    • Norwegian: muldyr
    • Old English: mūl
    • Polish: muł
    • Portuguese: mulo, mula
    • Romanian: mul
    • Russian: мул (mul)
    • Slovak: mul
    • Slovene: mula
    • Spanish: mulo, mula
    • Swedish: mula
    • Ukrainian: мул (mul)
    Man o' War (1917-1947) [24] at the age of three
    a mule
    말거머리 (mal-geomeori)
    • horse leech
    Wiktionary
    • Chinese: 馬蛭, 马蛭 (mǎzhì)
    • Czechs: pijavka koňská
    • Estonian: hobukaan
    • Finnish: hevosjuotikas
    • German: Pferdeegel
    • Hungarian: lópióca
    • Japanese: ウマヒル (umahiru) [25]
    • Korean: 말거머리 (malgeomeori)
    • Norwegian: hesteigle
    • Polish: pijawka końska
    • Russian: конская пиявка f (kónskaja pijávka)
    • Swedish: hästigel
    • Vietnamese: đỉa trâu [26]
    Wikipedia
    A horse leech
    말뫼 (mal-moe)
    A huge tumulus in Malmö
    말밤 (mal-bam) 末栗
    • water caltrop aka. water chestnut
    *말밤 (mal-bam) *馬栗
    • horse chestnut
    A horse chestnut tree
    Horse chestnut fruits
    Water caltrop, aka. water chestnut (Trapa natans cf. Trapa japonica) fruits
    말벌 (mal-beol)
    • hornet, lit. "horse bee"
    말벌 #Korean
    말 (mal, "horse") + 벌 (beol, "bee")
    馬蜂 #Chinese
    馬 (mǎ, "horse") + 蜂 (fēng, "bee")
    морин зөгий #Mongolian [28]
    морин (morin, "horse") + зөгий (zögij, "bee")
    eşek arısı #Turkish
    eşek (eşek, "mule") + arısı (arısı, "bee's")
    ձիաբոռ #Armenian
    ձի (ji, "horse") + ա (a, interfix) + բոռ (boṙ, "bee")
    lódarázs #Hungarian
    ló (ló, "horse") + darázs (darázs, "bee")
    shellan cabbyl #Manx
    shellan ("bee") + cabbyl ("horse")
    פֿערדבין #Yiddish
    פֿערד‎ (ferd, "horse") +‎ בין‎ (bin, "bee")
    *pferdebiene #German
    Pferd ("horse") + e + Biene ("bee") [29]
    *horse bee #English
    horse ("horse") + bee ("bee")
    A hornet or namely *horse-bee
    맘마 (mamma)
    • pop
    못 (mot)
    • pond

    See also

    • 성밑못 (seong-mit-mot) 城下池
    lit. "pond below defensive wall", hence moat
    1. moat, fosse, cf. Dutch haag "enclosure"
    2. boundary, edge, cf. hedge
    pond
    • Danish: dam
    • Norwegian: dam
    • Swedish: damm
    • German: Teich
    • Estonian: tiik
    • Latvian: dīķis
    • Korean: 방죽 (bangjuk) [30]
    moat [31] [32]
    A pond
    뫃다 (mot-da)
    > 모으다 (moeu-da) vt.
    • to collect, gather, bring together cf. motte,[35] mount, mound

    See also

    • 모이다 (moi-da) vi. to come togather cf. meet
    w: Motte-and-bailey castle

    A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte, accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade.
    A reconstruction of York Castle in the 14th century.
    물 (mul)
    • water cf. Latin mare

    See also
    mare "sea"
    • Belarusian: мо́ра (móra)
    • Breton: mor
    • Bulgarian: море́ (moré)
    • Catalan: mar
    • Czech: moře
    • Estonian: meri
    • Finnish: meri
    • French: mer
    • Galician: mar
    • German: Meer
    • Irish: muir
    • Italian: mare
    • Latin: mare
    • Livonian: mer, mier
    • Russian: мо́ре (móre)
    • Serbo-Croatian: море (more)
    • Slovak: more
    • Slovene: morje
    • Ukrainian: мо́ре (móre)
    물레 (mulle)
    • mill, spinning wheel
    바다 (bada)
    • sea cf. Latin mare etc.

    See also:
    sea [36]
    • Danish: sø, hav
    • Dutch: zee
    • German: See, Meer
    • Norwegian: sjø, hav
    • Swedish: sjö, hav
    The sea.
    반달족 (bandal-jok)
    • Vandal
    #방죽 (bangjuk) 防築 [37]
    • dyke cf. German Deich
    • pond cf. German Teich

    See also:

    벽 (byeok) 壁
    • wall

    See also:

    wall
    • Danish: væg
    • Icelandic: veggur
    • Korean: 벽 (byeok)
    • Norway: vegg
    • Swedish: vägg
    보풀 (bopul)
    • fluff, fuzz, nap cf. Latin populus
    people
    • Latin: populus
    • Manx: pobble
    • Welsh: pobl
    poplar
    • Latin: pōpulus
    • Danish: poppel
    • Dutch: populier
    • Estonian: pappel
    • Finnish: poppeli
    • French: peuplier
    • German: Pappel
    • Italian: pioppo
    • Manx: pobbyl
    • Norwegian: poppel
    • Swedish: poppel
    The seeds of the poplar tree are easily dispersed by the wind, thanks to the fine hairs surrounding them.
    복 (bok) 腹
    belly
    • Catalan: buc
    • Danish: bug
    • Dutch: buik
    • English: bouk
    • German: Bauch
    • Irish: bolg
    • Korean: 복(腹) (bok)
    • Norwegian: buk
    • Swedish: buk
    The belly of a pregnant woman.
    불 (bul)
    • fire cf. pyre
    fire
    • Ancient Greek: πῦρ (pûr)
    • Old English: fȳr
    • Danish: fyr
    • Dutch: vuur
    • German Feuer
    pyre
    • Greek: πυρά (purá)
    • Italian: pira
    • Latin: pyra
    • Portuguese: pira
    • Spanish: pira
    See also
    • Old English bæl
    • Old Norse: bál
    • Danish: bål (“pyre”)
    • Icelandic: bál
    • Norwegian: bål
    • Swedish: bål (“pyre”)
    Fire
    사랑 (sarang)
    • Belarusian: сало́н (salón), зал (zal)
    • Bulgarian: сало́н (salón), за́ла (zála)
    • Chinese: 大廳 (dàtīng) [39]
    • Dutch: zaal
    • English: salon, sala
    • French: salon, salle
    • German: Salon, Saal
    • Finnish: salonki
    • Hungarian: szalon
    • Italian: salone, sala
    • Korean: 사랑 (sarang)
    • Norwegian: sal
    • Portuguese: salão
    • Russian: сало́н (salón), зал (zal)
    • Spanish: salón, sala
    • Swedish: salong, sal
    Korean salon
    European 17th century salon
    술 (sul)
    • liquor cf. sour
    시울 (siul)
    • edge as of eyes and lips cf. shawl
    A woman wearing a shawl
    아들 (adeul)
    • son
    오름 (oreum)
    • mount (Jeju)
    왕게 (wang-ge) 王게
    • king crab, literally and actually
    w: en: King crab - since circa 2004
    King crab
    Wiktionary
    Three entries
    • Chinese: 皇帝蟹 (huángdìxiè)
    • Finnish: kuningasrapu
    • Navajo: chʼoshtsoh bikágí diwozhí
    w: en: Red_king_crab - since 2020 [42]
    Red king crab
    Wiktionary
    No entry
    잉걸 (inggeol)
    Ablazing charcoal [44]
    자벌레 (ja-beolle)
    • measuring worm
    • inchworm
    • spanworm
    • geometrid
    • Geometridae
    Wiktionary
    • Chinese: 尺蠖 (chǐhuò)
    • Finnish: mittarimato
    • Japanese: 尺蠖 (shakkaku)
    • Korean: 자벌레 (jabeolle)
    Wikipedia
    Measuring worm
    Ruler
    지렁이 (jireong-i) [45]
    earthworm [地龍]
    • Dutch: aardworm
    • French: ver de terre
    • German: Erdwurm
    • Korean: 지렁이 (jireong'i)
    rainworm [雨龍]
    • Old English: reġnwyrm
    • Danish: regnorm
    • Dutch: regenworm
    • German: Regenwurm
    Earthworm
    치우 (chiu) 蚩尤
    • Chiyou cf. Tuesday
    텽집 (tyeongjip) 廳집 > *청집
    풀무 (pulmu)

    See also:

    bellows [51]
    • Danish: blæsebælg
    • Dutch: blaasbalg
    • English: bellows cf. belly
    • German: Blasebalg
    • Norwegian: blåsebelg
    lung
    • French: poumon
    • Friulian: palmon
    • Galician: pulmón
    • Italian: polmone
    • Latin: pulmo
    • Occitan: palmon
    • Portuguese: pulmão
    • Spanish: pulmón
    The bellows inhale and exhale as the lungs do.
    The lungs inhale and exhale as the bellows do.
    해자 (haeja) 垓子/垓字
    • moat, fosse, cf. Dutch haag "enclosure"
    • boundary, edge, cf. hedge

    See also

    • #못 (mot, "pond; fosse")
    What Nanjing looked like in the Ming Dynasty.
    Note its well-done defensive wall and moat.
    햇귀엣골 (haetqwietgol)
    • halo, cf. wheel
    wheel
    • Old English: hwēol, hweogol
    • Dutch: wiel
    • Danish: hjul
    • Icelandic: hjól
    • Norwegian: hjul
    • Swedish: hjul
    A solar halo like a wheel
    ( )
      Footnotes
      1. ↑ English infinitive prefix "to" replaced the suffixes of Middle English gon and Old English gān, which are equivalent to Dutch "-an", German "-en", and Korean "-다". What a revolution!
      2. ↑ The infinitive-marker "at" (infinitive-marker, obligatory when the infinitive functions as noun phrase or an adverbial phrase, but omitted when it is governed by a modal verb)
      3. ↑ "6. A narrow passage of water"
      4. ↑ You may be very unhappy with this vital idium, which has no Translations.
      5. ↑ What a coincidence it is that all wear glasses!
      6. ↑ Borrowed from English dam
      7. ↑ 덕 (德, deok)과 통용
      8. ↑
        dike @ Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary
        1. an artufucial watercourse : DITCH
        2. a: (dial Brit) a wall or fence of turf or stone
          b: a bank usu. of earth constructed to control or confine water : LEVEE
          c: a barrier preventing passage esp. of something undirable
        3. a: a raised courseway
          b: a tabular body of igneous rock that has been injected while molten into a fissure
      9. ↑
        dyke @ Wiktionary
        1. (historical) A long, narrow hollow dug from the ground to serve as a boundary marker.
        2. A long, narrow hollow dug from the ground to conduct water.
        3. (dialect) Any navigable watercourse.
        4. (dialect) Any watercourse.
        5. (dialect) Any small body of water.
        6. (obsolete) Any hollow dug into the ground.
        7. (now chiefly Australia, slang) A place to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.
        8. An embankment formed by the creation of a ditch.
        9. (obsolete) A city wall.
        10. (now chiefly Scotland) A low embankment or stone wall serving as an enclosure and boundary marker.
        11. (dialect) Any fence or hedge.
        12. An earthwork raised to prevent inundation of low land by the sea or flooding rivers.
        13. (figuratively) Any impediment, barrier, or difficulty.
        14. A beaver's dam.
        15. (dialect) A jetty; a pier.
        16. A raised causeway.
        17. (dialect, mining) A fissure in a rock stratum filled with intrusive rock; a fault.
        18. (geology) A body of rock (usually igneous) originally filling a fissure but now often rising above the older stratum as it is eroded away.
      10. ↑
        ditch @ Wiktionary
        1. A trench; a long, shallow indentation, as for irrigation or drainage.
        2. (Ireland) A raised bank of earth and the hedgerow on top.
        Translations "trench"
        • Icelandic: díki
        • Scottish Gaelic: dìg
        • Swedish: dike
      11. ↑
        Ditch @ Wikipedia
        A ditch is a small to moderate divot created to channel water. A ditch can be used for drainage, to drain water from low-lying areas, alongside roadways or fields, or to channel water from a more distant source for plant irrigation. [...]
        Etymology
        In Anglo-Saxon, the word dïc already existed and was pronounced "deek" in northern England and "deetch" in the south. The origins of the word lie in digging a trench and forming the upcast soil into a bank alongside it. This practice has meant that the name dïc was given to either the excavation or the bank, and evolved to both the words "dike"/"dyke" and "ditch".

        Thus Offa's Dyke is a combined structure and Car Dyke is a trench, though it once had raised banks as well. [...]

      12. ↑ Both are confused.
      13. ↑ Few cognates
      14. ↑ "The generally accepted theory of the earthwork attributes most of its construction to Offa, King of Mercia from 757 to 796."
      15. ↑
        1. 진 둔
        fort, fortress, hillfort
        1. 언덕 둔
        hill
      16. ↑ Etymology reads "The term comes from Irish dún or Scottish Gaelic dùn (meaning "fort"), and is cognate with Old Welsh din (whence Welsh dinas "city" comes)." Then, Whence did English borrowed wikt: dun#Etymology 7 "A mound or small hill" and wikt: dune?
      17. ↑
        Wikipedia
        Comments
        • Relevant Korean editors seem to acknowledge Sino-Korean 둔(屯, dun), as English dun sounds IPA: /dʌn/.
        • All the other (Western) languages may temporarily borrow English dun, which has few or no cognates.
      18. ↑ The name means "strong fort"
      19. ↑
        • 눈두덩 (nun-) "eyelid"
        • 씹두덩 (ssip-) "mons veneris, mons pubis"
      20. ↑ ... Old English māl (“speech, contract, agreement, lawsuit, terms, bargaining”), from Old Norse mál (“agreement, speech, lawsuit”); related to Old English mæðel (“meeting, council”), mæl (“speech”) ...
      21. ↑ by Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1563)
      22. ↑ According to the story, a united human race in the generations following the Great Flood, speaking a single language and migrating eastward, comes to the land of Shinar. There they agree to build a city and a tower tall enough to reach heaven. God, observing their city and tower, confounds their speech so that they can no longer understand each other, and scatters them around the world.
      23. ↑ Cognates appear in almost all European languages.
      24. ↑ Man o' War won 20 of 21 races.
      25. ↑ This should be: ウマビル (umabiru).
      26. ↑ Uniquely related to "water buffalo" rather than "horse"
      27. ↑ ... meaning "gravel pile" ...
      28. ↑ Etymology: Probably a calque of Chinese 馬蜂 (mǎfēng).
      29. ↑ cf. Pferdeameise ("horse ant"), Pferdebremse ("horse fly"), Pferdeegel ("horse leech"), Pferdefliege ("horse fly").
      30. ↑
        1. 물이 밀려들어 오는 것을 막기 위하여 쌓은 둑 (dyke) cf. German Deich
        2. 파거나, 둑으로 둘러막은 못 (pond) cf. German Teich
      31. ↑ This has no European cognate. And Etymology is strange. Therefore, it looks like a borrowing from Korean 못 (mot, "pond").
      32. ↑
        Etymology
        From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compare also Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, ...
      33. ↑ Not attested
      34. ↑ Not attested
      35. ↑ w: Motte-and-bailey castle
      36. ↑
        Etymology
        compare Latin saevus (“wild, fierce”) cf. Korean 세다 (se-da) "fierce"
      37. ↑
        1. 물이 밀려들어 오는 것을 막기 위하여 쌓은 둑. (dyke)
        2. 파거나, 둑으로 둘러막은 못. (pond)
        European confusions of solid structure and liquid body
        • English: dam
        • Danish: dam
        • Norwegian: dam
        • Swedish: damm
        • German: Deich, Teich
        • Estonian: tiik
        • Latvian: dīķis
      38. ↑
        Etymology
        Old English belg, bælg, bæliġ (“bag, pouch, bulge”), [...] Cognate with Dutch balg, German Balg, Danish bælg. Doublet of bellows, blague, bulge and budge. See also bellows.
      39. ↑ cf. #텽집 (廳집 tyeong-jip)
      40. ↑ Some readers may miss w: is: Kóngakrabbi.
      41. ↑ Some readers may prefer the common nomenclature w: nl: Koningskrab to this sophistication.
      42. ↑ "This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as Reflinks (documentation), reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (August 2022)"
      43. ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/잉걸
        1. blaze, flare, glare, ingle (as of charcoal, etc.)
      44. ↑ Namely, Binchōtan
      45. ↑ Corruption of 지룡(地龍), lit. "earth dragon"
      46. ↑ Old English wyrm "worm; snake; dragon" hence "earth dragon"
      47. ↑ cf. 우룡(雨龍), lit. "rain dragon"
      48. ↑ 雨龍・螭龍 (あまりょう)
        精選版 日本国語大辞典の解説
        1. 中国における想像上の動物。雨を起こすといわれる。龍の一種で、とかげに似ているが、大形で、角がなく、尾は細く、全身青黄色という。うりょう。あまりゅう。みずち。
      49. ↑ 3. (informal or archaic) The lungs.
      50. ↑ The idea of "bellows" is related to "belly" in Germanic and more properly to "lung" in Latin.
      51. ↑ bellows#Etymology 1
        See also belly
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